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Topic/sof dev cleanup1 #14

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lgirdwood
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Cleanup of code for upstreaming, some function reorg to group functions by feature and commets added to some code blocks.
Separated into multiple patches for easier squashing.

@lgirdwood lgirdwood requested a review from plbossart July 2, 2018 14:59
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can you fix the checkpatch reports? Thanks!

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
* Copyright(c) 2017 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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checkpatch issues:
WARNING: 'mesage' may be misspelled - perhaps 'message'?
#92: FILE: sound/soc/sof/ipc.c:158:

  • /* add mesage to transmit list */

WARNING: 'mesage' may be misspelled - perhaps 'message'?
#113: FILE: sound/soc/sof/ipc.c:182:

  • /* send message if HW read and mesage in TX list */

CHECK: Please don't use multiple blank lines
#267: FILE: sound/soc/sof/ipc.c:366:
+
+

WARNING: 'postion' may be misspelled - perhaps 'position'?
#453: FILE: sound/soc/sof/ipc.c:478:
+/* get stream postion IPC - use faster MMIO method if available on platform */

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Checkpatch done, I'll be doing sparse as a separate PR

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additional comment for cleanup:

This doesn't seem to be used?

config SND_SOC_SOF_PLATFORM
tristate
snd-sof-platform-objs := sof-platform-dev.o
obj-$(SND_SOC_SOF_PLATFORM) += sof-platform-dev.o

@@ -306,7 +355,6 @@ static int sof_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct snd_sof_dev *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);

snd_soc_unregister_platform(&pdev->dev);
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is this going to work for topic/sof-v4.14?

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gah, part of the post 4.18+ component API updates. Will revert for 4.14.

/* IPC message timeout (msecs) */
#define IPC_TIMEOUT_MSECS 300
/* stop PCM on XRUN - used for pipeline debug */
#define SOF_DEBUG_XRUN_STOP 0
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Should we make this a Kconfig option?

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Done, and also created a debug option submenu where stuff like this can go

Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
…er funcs

Add comments describing funcs/code blocks and reorder funcs so features
are grouped.

Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
@lgirdwood lgirdwood merged commit 8ab299b into thesofproject:topic/sof-dev Jul 5, 2018
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 18, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    thesofproject#4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    thesofproject#5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    thesofproject#6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    thesofproject#7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    thesofproject#8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    thesofproject#9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    thesofproject#10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    thesofproject#11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    thesofproject#12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    thesofproject#13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    thesofproject#14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    thesofproject#15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    thesofproject#16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    thesofproject#17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    thesofproject#18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    thesofproject#19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    thesofproject#20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    thesofproject#21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
keyonjie pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 15, 2018
When booting kernel with LOCKDEP option, below warning info was found:

WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.19.0-rc7+ #14 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
swapper/0/1 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000dcfc0fc8 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at: spin_lock_bh
include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
00000000dcfc0fc8 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at:
tipc_link_reset+0x125/0xdf0 net/tipc/link.c:850

but task is already holding lock:
00000000cbb9b036 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at: spin_lock_bh
include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
00000000cbb9b036 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at:
tipc_link_reset+0xfa/0xdf0 net/tipc/link.c:849

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&(&list->lock)->rlock#4);
  lock(&(&list->lock)->rlock#4);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by swapper/0/1:
 #0: 00000000f7539d34 (pernet_ops_rwsem){+.+.}, at:
register_pernet_subsys+0x19/0x40 net/core/net_namespace.c:1051
 #1: 00000000cbb9b036 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at:
spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
 #1: 00000000cbb9b036 (&(&list->lock)->rlock#4){+...}, at:
tipc_link_reset+0xfa/0xdf0 net/tipc/link.c:849

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7+ #14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1af/0x295 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1759 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1803 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2399 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0xf1e/0x3c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3411
 lock_acquire+0x1db/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3900
 __raw_spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:135 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x31/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:168
 spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:334 [inline]
 tipc_link_reset+0x125/0xdf0 net/tipc/link.c:850
 tipc_link_bc_create+0xb5/0x1f0 net/tipc/link.c:526
 tipc_bcast_init+0x59b/0xab0 net/tipc/bcast.c:521
 tipc_init_net+0x472/0x610 net/tipc/core.c:82
 ops_init+0xf7/0x520 net/core/net_namespace.c:129
 __register_pernet_operations net/core/net_namespace.c:940 [inline]
 register_pernet_operations+0x453/0xac0 net/core/net_namespace.c:1011
 register_pernet_subsys+0x28/0x40 net/core/net_namespace.c:1052
 tipc_init+0x83/0x104 net/tipc/core.c:140
 do_one_initcall+0x109/0x70a init/main.c:885
 do_initcall_level init/main.c:953 [inline]
 do_initcalls init/main.c:961 [inline]
 do_basic_setup init/main.c:979 [inline]
 kernel_init_freeable+0x4bd/0x57f init/main.c:1144
 kernel_init+0x13/0x180 init/main.c:1063
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:413

The reason why the noise above was complained by LOCKDEP is because we
nested to hold l->wakeupq.lock and l->inputq->lock in tipc_link_reset
function. In fact it's unnecessary to move skb buffer from l->wakeupq
queue to l->inputq queue while holding the two locks at the same time.
Instead, we can move skb buffers in l->wakeupq queue to a temporary
list first and then move the buffers of the temporary list to l->inputq
queue, which is also safe for us.

Fixes: 3f32d0b ("tipc: lock wakeup & inputq at tipc_link_reset()")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ranj063 pushed a commit to ranj063/linux that referenced this pull request Nov 28, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 thesofproject#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 thesofproject#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 thesofproject#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 thesofproject#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 thesofproject#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 thesofproject#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 thesofproject#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 11, 2018
There are actually two kinds of discard merge:

- one is the normal discard merge, just like normal read/write request,
and call it single-range discard

- another is the multi-range discard, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) > 1

For the former case, queue_max_discard_segments(rq->q) is 1, and we
should handle this kind of discard merge like the normal read/write
request.

This patch fixes the following kernel panic issue[1], which is caused by
not removing the single-range discard request from elevator queue.

Guangwu has one raid discard test case, in which this issue is a bit
easier to trigger, and I verified that this patch can fix the kernel
panic issue in Guangwu's test case.

[1] kernel panic log from Jens's report

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148
 PGD 0 P4D 0.
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 37 PID: 763 Comm: kworker/37:1H Not tainted \
4.20.0-rc3-00649-ge64d9a554a91-dirty #14  Hardware name: Wiwynn \
Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM08   03/03/2017       Workqueue: kblockd \
blk_mq_run_work_fn                                            RIP: \
0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120                                       Code: 24 \
10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 \
0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 \
f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02  RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aabd30 EFLAGS: 00010246                     \
  RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff888465ea1300 RCX: ffffc90004aabde8
 RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffc90004aabde8 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888465ea1348 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff888465ea1300
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888465ea1348 R15: ffff888465d10000
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 000000000220a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xec/0x480
  ? elv_rb_del+0x11/0x30
  blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x6e/0xf0
  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfa/0x170
  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x5f/0xe0
  process_one_work+0x154/0x350
  worker_thread+0x46/0x3c0
  kthread+0xf5/0x130
  ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
  ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 Modules linked in: sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel \
kvm switchtec irqbypass iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support efivars cdc_ether usbnet mii \
cdc_acm i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq \
button sch_fq_codel nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc nvme \
nvme_core fuse sg loop efivarfs autofs4  CR2: 0000000000000148                        \

 ---[ end trace 340a1fb996df1b9b ]---
 RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120
 Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 \
00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 \
20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02

Fixes: 445251d ("blk-mq: fix discard merge with scheduler attached")
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Guangwu Zhang <guazhang@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cujomalainey pushed a commit to cujomalainey/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 30, 2019
[ Upstream commit ae460c1 ]

On our AT91SAM9260 board we use the same sdio bus for wifi and for the
sd card slot. This caused the atmel-mci to give the following splat on
the serial console:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 538 at drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c:859 atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 538 Comm: mmcqd/0 Not tainted 4.14.76 thesofproject#14
  Hardware name: Atmel AT91SAM9
  [<c000fccc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
  [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack) from [<c0017644>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf4)
  [<c0017644>] (__warn) from [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24)
  [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44)
  [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command) from [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request+0x1f4/0x2dc)
  [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request) from [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request+0xf0/0x164)
  [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request) from [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request+0x280/0x2d0)
  [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request) from [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq+0x230/0x330)
  [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq) from [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq+0xc4/0x310)
  [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq) from [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq+0x118/0x5ac)
  [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq) from [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread+0xc4/0x118)
  [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread) from [<c002daf8>] (kthread+0x100/0x118)
  [<c002daf8>] (kthread) from [<c000a580>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x34)
  ---[ end trace 594371ddfa284bd6 ]---

This is:
  WARN_ON(host->cmd);

This was fixed on our board by letting atmci_request_end determine what
state we are in. Instead of unconditionally setting it to STATE_IDLE on
STATE_END_REQUEST.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Danielsson <jonas@orbital-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2019
Despite having stopped the parser, we still need to deinitialize it
by calling strp_done so that it cancels its work. Otherwise the worker
thread can run after we have freed the parser, and attempt to access
its workqueue resulting in a use-after-free:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x1b/0x1d0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888069975240 by task kworker/u2:2/93

CPU: 0 PID: 93 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2-00335-g28f9d1a3d4fe-dirty #14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
Workqueue:            (null) (kstrp)
Call Trace:
 print_address_description+0x6e/0x2b0
 ? pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x1b/0x1d0
 kasan_report+0xfd/0x177
 ? pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x1b/0x1d0
 ? pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x1b/0x1d0
 pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x1b/0x1d0
 ? process_one_work+0x4aa/0x660
 pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x9b/0x100
 worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660
 kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Allocated by task 111:
 sk_psock_init+0x3c/0x1b0
 sock_map_link.isra.2+0x103/0x4b0
 sock_map_update_common+0x94/0x270
 sock_map_update_elem+0x145/0x160
 __se_sys_bpf+0x152e/0x1e10
 do_syscall_64+0xb2/0x3e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Freed by task 112:
 kfree+0x7f/0x140
 process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888069975180
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-512 of size 512
The buggy address is located 192 bytes inside of
 512-byte region [ffff888069975180, ffff888069975380)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001a65d00 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff88806d401280 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head)
raw: 4000000000010200 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 ffff88806d401280
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888069975100: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff888069975180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888069975200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                           ^
 ffff888069975280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888069975300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAJPywTLwgXNEZ2dZVoa=udiZmtrWJ0q5SuBW64aYs0Y1khXX3A@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
…r-free issue

The evlist should be destroyed before the perf session.

Detected with gcc's ASan:

  =================================================================
  ==27350==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x62b000002e38 at pc 0x5611da276999 bp 0x7ffce8f1d1a0 sp 0x7ffce8f1d190
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x62b000002e38 thread T0
      #0 0x5611da276998 in __list_del /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89
      #1 0x5611da276d4a in __list_del_entry /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:102
      #2 0x5611da276e77 in list_del_init /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:145
      #3 0x5611da2781cd in thread__put util/thread.c:130
      #4 0x5611da2cc0a8 in __thread__zput util/thread.h:68
      #5 0x5611da2d2dcb in hist_entry__delete util/hist.c:1148
      #6 0x5611da2cdf91 in hists__delete_entry util/hist.c:337
      #7 0x5611da2ce19e in hists__delete_entries util/hist.c:365
      #8 0x5611da2db2ab in hists__delete_all_entries util/hist.c:2639
      #9 0x5611da2db325 in hists_evsel__exit util/hist.c:2651
      #10 0x5611da1c5352 in perf_evsel__exit util/evsel.c:1304
      #11 0x5611da1c5390 in perf_evsel__delete util/evsel.c:1309
      #12 0x5611da1b35f0 in perf_evlist__purge util/evlist.c:124
      #13 0x5611da1b38e2 in perf_evlist__delete util/evlist.c:148
      #14 0x5611da069781 in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1645
      #15 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #16 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #17 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #18 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #19 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)
      #20 0x5611d9ff35c9 in _start (/home/work/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x3e95c9)

  0x62b000002e38 is located 11320 bytes inside of 27448-byte region [0x62b000000200,0x62b000006d38)
  freed by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04ab70 in free (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedb70)
      #1 0x5611da260df4 in perf_session__delete util/session.c:201
      #2 0x5611da063de5 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1300
      #3 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #4 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #5 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #6 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #7 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #8 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  previously allocated by thread T0 here:
      #0 0x7fdccb04b138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5611da26010c in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5611da260824 in perf_session__new util/session.c:118
      #3 0x5611da0633a6 in __cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1192
      #4 0x5611da06973c in cmd_top /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1642
      #5 0x5611da17d038 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #6 0x5611da17d577 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #7 0x5611da17d97b in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #8 0x5611da17e0e9 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #9 0x7fdcc970f09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/work/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:89 in __list_del
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c567fff8570: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8580: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8590: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85a0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85b0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  =>0x0c567fff85c0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85d0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85e0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff85f0: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
    0x0c567fff8610: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
  ==27350==ABORTING

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-8-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports:

  =================================================================
  ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15
      #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces
are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead.

Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      #5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      #6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2019
By calling maps__insert() we assume to get 2 references on the map,
which we relese within maps__remove call.

However if there's already same map name, we currently don't bump the
reference and can crash, like:

  Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6

  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00007ffff75e60f5 in raise () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff75d0895 in abort () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00007ffff75d0769 in __assert_fail_base.cold () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #3  0x00007ffff75de596 in __assert_fail () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #4  0x00000000004fc006 in refcount_sub_and_test (i=1, r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:131
  #5  refcount_dec_and_test (r=0x1224e88) at tools/include/linux/refcount.h:148
  #6  map__put (map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:299
  #7  0x00000000004fdb95 in __maps__remove (map=0x1224df0, maps=0xb17d80) at util/map.c:953
  #8  maps__remove (maps=0xb17d80, map=0x1224df0) at util/map.c:959
  #9  0x00000000004f7d8a in map_groups__remove (map=<optimized out>, mg=<optimized out>) at util/map_groups.h:65
  #10 machine__process_ksymbol_unregister (sample=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, machine=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:728
  #11 machine__process_ksymbol (machine=<optimized out>, event=0x7ffff7279670, sample=<optimized out>) at util/machine.c:741
  #12 0x00000000004fffbb in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0xb11390, event=0x7ffff7279670, tool=0x7fffffffc7b0, file_offset=13936) at util/session.c:1362
  #13 0x00000000005039bb in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0xb17e80) at util/ordered-events.c:243
  #14 __ordered_events__flush (oe=0xb17e80, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:322
  #15 0x00000000005005e4 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=session@entry=0xb11390, event=event@entry=0x7ffff72a4af8,
  ...

Add the map to the list and getting the reference event if we find the
map with same name.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Saint-Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Fixes: 1e62856 ("perf symbols: Fix slowness due to -ffunction-section")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416160127.30203-10-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
fredoh9 pushed a commit to fredoh9/linux that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2019
Backlog work for psock (sk_psock_backlog) might sleep while waiting
for memory to free up when sending packets. However, while sleeping
the socket may be closed and removed from the map by the user space
side.

This breaks an assumption in sk_stream_wait_memory, which expects the
wait queue to be still there when it wakes up resulting in a
use-after-free shown below. To fix his mark sendmsg as MSG_DONTWAIT
to avoid the sleep altogether. We already set the flag for the
sendpage case but we missed the case were sendmsg is used.
Sockmap is currently the only user of skb_send_sock_locked() so only
the sockmap paths should be impacted.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888069a0c4e8 by task kworker/0:2/110

CPU: 0 PID: 110 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2-00335-g28f9d1a3d4fe-dirty thesofproject#14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sk_psock_backlog
Call Trace:
 print_address_description+0x6e/0x2b0
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 kasan_report+0xfd/0x177
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x4dd/0x5f0
 ? sk_stream_wait_close+0x1b0/0x1b0
 ? wait_woken+0xc0/0xc0
 ? tcp_current_mss+0xc5/0x110
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x634/0x15d0
 ? tcp_set_state+0x2e0/0x2e0
 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x1d1/0x230
 ? kmem_cache_free+0x70/0x140
 ? sk_psock_backlog+0x40c/0x4b0
 ? process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 ? worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 ? check_preempt_curr+0xaf/0x130
 ? iov_iter_kvec+0x5f/0x70
 ? kernel_sendmsg_locked+0xa0/0xe0
 skb_send_sock_locked+0x273/0x3c0
 ? skb_splice_bits+0x180/0x180
 ? start_thread+0xe0/0xe0
 ? update_min_vruntime.constprop.27+0x88/0xc0
 sk_psock_backlog+0xb3/0x4b0
 ? strscpy+0xbf/0x1e0
 process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660
 kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 20bf50d ("skbuff: Function to send an skbuf on a socket")
Reported-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 12, 2019
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed.

The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio
shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio
subsystem.

In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

  PID: 14127  TASK: ffff881455749c00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "loop1"
   #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e
   #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5
   #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133
   #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio]
   #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd
   #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
   #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34
   #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8
  #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3
  #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71
  #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523
  #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5
  #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b
  #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3
  #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3
  #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs]
  #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994
  #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs]
  #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop]
  #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop]
  #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c
  #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2019
Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").

Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 25, 2019
…pointer release

Karsten reported the following panic in __free_slab() happening on a s390x
machine:

  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
  Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483
  Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
  AS:00000000017d4007 R3:000000007fbd0007 S:000000007fbff000 P:000000000000003d
  Oops: 0004 ilc:3 Ý#1¨ PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag xt_tcpudp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_at nf_nat
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-05872-g6133e3e4bada-dirty #14
  Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
  Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000000003cadb6 (__free_slab+0x686/0x6b0)
             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
  Krnl GPRS: 00000000f3a32928 0000000000000000 000000007fbf5d00 000000000117c4b8
             0000000000000000 000000009e3291c1 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
             0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600
             0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600
             000000000117ba00 000003e000057db0 00000000003cabcc 000003e000057c78
  Krnl Code: 00000000003cada6: e310a1400004        lg      %r1,320(%r10)
             00000000003cadac: c0e50046c286        brasl   %r14,ca32b8
            #00000000003cadb2: a7f4fe36            brc     15,3caa1e
            >00000000003cadb6: e32060800024        stg     %r2,128(%r6)
             00000000003cadbc: a7f4fd9e            brc     15,3ca8f8
             00000000003cadc0: c0e50046790c        brasl   %r14,c99fd8
             00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c            brc     15,3caa
             00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c            brc     15,3caa1e
             00000000003cadca: ecb1ffff00d9        aghik   %r11,%r1,-1
  Call Trace:
  (<00000000003cabcc> __free_slab+0x49c/0x6b0)
   <00000000001f5886> rcu_core+0x5a6/0x7e0
   <0000000000ca2dea> __do_softirq+0xf2/0x5c0
   <0000000000152644> irq_exit+0x104/0x130
   <000000000010d222> do_IRQ+0x9a/0xf0
   <0000000000ca2344> ext_int_handler+0x130/0x134
   <0000000000103648> enabled_wait+0x58/0x128
  (<0000000000103634> enabled_wait+0x44/0x128)
   <0000000000103b00> arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0x58
   <0000000000ca0544> default_idle_call+0x3c/0x68
   <000000000018eaa4> do_idle+0xec/0x1c0
   <000000000018ee0e> cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40
   <000000000122df34> arch_call_rest_init+0x5c/0x88
   <0000000000000000> 0x0
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   <00000000003ca8f4> __free_slab+0x1c4/0x6b0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

The kernel panics on an attempt to dereference the NULL memcg pointer.
When shutdown_cache() is called from the kmem_cache_destroy() context, a
memcg kmem_cache might have empty slab pages in a partial list, which are
still charged to the memory cgroup.

These pages are released by free_partial() at the beginning of
shutdown_cache(): either directly or by scheduling a RCU-delayed work
(if the kmem_cache has the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU flag).  The latter case
is when the reported panic can happen: memcg_unlink_cache() is called
immediately after shrinking partial lists, without waiting for scheduled
RCU works.  It sets the kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg pointer to NULL,
and the following attempt to dereference it by __free_slab() from the
RCU work context causes the panic.

To fix the issue, let's postpone the release of the memcg pointer to
destroy_memcg_params().  It's called from a separate work context by
slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(), which contains a full RCU barrier.
This guarantees that all scheduled page release RCU works will complete
before the memcg pointer will be zeroed.

Big thanks for Karsten for the perfect report containing all necessary
information, his help with the analysis of the problem and testing of the
fix.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010160549.1584316-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: fb2f2b0 ("mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
@tokyovigilante tokyovigilante mentioned this pull request Nov 8, 2019
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2019
Fatal read errors are worth warning about, unless of course the device
was just unplugged from the machine - something that's a rather normal
occurrence when the igb/igc adapter is located on a Thunderbolt dock. So,
let's only WARN() if there's a fatal read error while the device is
still present.

This fixes the following WARN splat that's been appearing whenever I
unplug my Caldigit TS3 Thunderbolt dock from my laptop:

  igb 0000:09:00.0 enp9s0: PCIe link lost
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  igb: Failed to read reg 0x18!
  WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 516 at
  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/igb/igb_main.c:756 igb_rd32+0x57/0x6a [igb]
  Modules linked in: igb dca thunderbolt fuse vfat fat elan_i2c mei_wdt
  mei_hdcp i915 wmi_bmof intel_wmi_thunderbolt iTCO_wdt
  iTCO_vendor_support x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp joydev
  coretemp crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul i2c_algo_bit ghash_clmulni_intel
  intel_cstate drm_kms_helper intel_uncore syscopyarea sysfillrect
  sysimgblt fb_sys_fops intel_rapl_perf intel_xhci_usb_role_switch mei_me
  drm roles idma64 i2c_i801 ucsi_acpi typec_ucsi mei intel_lpss_pci
  processor_thermal_device typec intel_pch_thermal intel_soc_dts_iosf
  intel_lpss int3403_thermal thinkpad_acpi wmi int340x_thermal_zone
  ledtrig_audio int3400_thermal acpi_thermal_rel acpi_pad video
  pcc_cpufreq ip_tables serio_raw nvme nvme_core crc32c_intel uas
  usb_storage e1000e i2c_dev
  CPU: 7 PID: 516 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1Lyude-Test+ #14
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20L8S2N800/20L8S2N800, BIOS N22ET35W (1.12 ) 04/09/2018
  Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
  RIP: 0010:igb_rd32+0x57/0x6a [igb]
  Code: 87 b8 fc ff ff 48 c7 47 08 00 00 00 00 48 c7 c6 33 42 9b c0 4c 89
  c7 e8 47 45 cd dc 89 ee 48 c7 c7 43 42 9b c0 e8 c1 94 71 dc <0f> 0b eb
  08 8b 00 ff c0 75 b0 eb c8 44 89 e0 5d 41 5c c3 0f 1f 44
  RSP: 0018:ffffba5801cf7c48 EFLAGS: 00010286
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9e7956608840 RCX: 0000000000000007
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffba5801cf7b24 RDI: ffff9e795e3d6a00
  RBP: 0000000000000018 R08: 000000009dec4a01 R09: ffffffff9e61018f
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffba5801cf7ae5 R12: 00000000ffffffff
  R13: ffff9e7956608840 R14: ffff9e795a6f10b0 R15: 0000000000000000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e795e3c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000564317bc4088 CR3: 000000010e00a006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   igb_release_hw_control+0x1a/0x30 [igb]
   igb_remove+0xc5/0x14b [igb]
   pci_device_remove+0x3b/0x93
   device_release_driver_internal+0xd7/0x17e
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x36/0x75
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x66/0x75
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x66/0x75
   pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xf/0x19
   trim_stale_devices+0xc5/0x13a
   ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x6e/0x7b
   trim_stale_devices+0x103/0x13a
   ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x6e/0x7b
   trim_stale_devices+0x103/0x13a
   acpiphp_check_bridge+0xd8/0xf5
   acpiphp_hotplug_notify+0xf7/0x14b
   ? acpiphp_check_bridge+0xf5/0xf5
   acpi_device_hotplug+0x357/0x3b5
   acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x23
   process_one_work+0x1a7/0x296
   worker_thread+0x1a8/0x24c
   ? process_scheduled_works+0x2c/0x2c
   kthread+0xe9/0xee
   ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x41/0x41
   ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
  ---[ end trace 252bf10352c63d22 ]---

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Fixes: 47e1669 ("igb/igc: warn when fatal read failure happens")
Acked-by: Sasha Neftin <sasha.neftin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 8, 2021
Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from
btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc
while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock
prone. In the past multiple commits:

 * ae5e070 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're
already holding a transaction")

 * 6f23277 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already
 hold the handle")

Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a
whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock
scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread
can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying
its atime:

  PID: 6963   TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "test"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd
  #3  wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea             <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held
  #4  start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5
  #5  btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836
  #6  try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2
  #7  __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6     <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes.
  #8  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa      <-- acquires delayed node mutex
  #9  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8
 #10  btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b               <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED
 #11  touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000
 #12  generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123
 #13  new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a
 #14  vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849
 #15  ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1
 #16  do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb
 #17  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c

This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to
happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex:

  PID: 455    TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a
  #3  __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb                    <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up.
  #4  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143      <-- tries to acquire the mutex
  #5  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8              <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding
  #6  cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7
  #7  cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1
  #8  btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c
  #9  writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f
 #10  __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01
 #11  extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b
 #12  extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2
 #13  do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb
 #14  __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb
 #15  btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987         <-- starts running delayed nodes
 #16  normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c
 #17  process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4
 #18  worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd
 #19  kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d
 #20  ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff

To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any
flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This
patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will
either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the
latter case that return value is going to be propagated to
btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's
fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have
BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly
copying the in-memory state.

Fixes: c53e965 ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
The evlist has the maps with its own refcounts so we don't need to set
the pointers to NULL.  Otherwise following error was reported by Asan.

  # perf test -v 4
   4: Read samples using the mmap interface      :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 139782
  mmap size 528384B

  =================================================================
  ==139782==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f1f76daee8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x564ba21a0fea in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
    #2 0x564ba21a1a0f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149
    #3 0x564ba21a21cf in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166
    #4 0x564ba21a21cf in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181
    #5 0x564ba1e48298 in test__basic_mmap tests/mmap-basic.c:55
    #6 0x564ba1e278fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #7 0x564ba1e278fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #8 0x564ba1e29a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #9 0x564ba1e29a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #10 0x564ba1e95cb4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #11 0x564ba1d1fa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #12 0x564ba1d1fa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #13 0x564ba1d1fa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #14 0x7f1f768e4d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

    ...
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Read samples using the mmap interface: FAILED!
  failed to open shell test directory: /home/namhyung/libexec/perf-core/tests/shell

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
The evlist and the cpu/thread maps should be released together.
Otherwise following error was reported by Asan.

Note that this test still has memory leaks in DSOs so it still fails
even after this change.  I'll take a look at that too.

  # perf test -v 26
  26: Object code reading                        :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 154184
  Looking at the vmlinux_path (8 entries long)
  symsrc__init: build id mismatch for vmlinux.
  symsrc__init: cannot get elf header.
  Using /proc/kcore for kernel data
  Using /proc/kallsyms for symbols
  Parsing event 'cycles'
  mmap size 528384B
  ...
  =================================================================
  ==154184==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fcb66e77037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x55ad9b7e821e in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x55ad9b8cfd4a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x55ad9b8cfd4a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x55ad9b845b7e in map__new util/map.c:176
    #5 0x55ad9b8415a2 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #6 0x55ad9b8fab16 in perf_tool__process_synth_event util/synthetic-events.c:64
    #7 0x55ad9b8fab16 in perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events util/synthetic-events.c:499
    #8 0x55ad9b8fbfdf in __event__synthesize_thread util/synthetic-events.c:741
    #9 0x55ad9b8ff3e3 in perf_event__synthesize_thread_map util/synthetic-events.c:833
    #10 0x55ad9b738585 in do_test_code_reading tests/code-reading.c:608
    #11 0x55ad9b73b25d in test__code_reading tests/code-reading.c:722
    #12 0x55ad9b6f28fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #13 0x55ad9b6f28fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #14 0x55ad9b6f4a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #15 0x55ad9b6f4a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #16 0x55ad9b760cc4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #17 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #18 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #19 0x55ad9b5eaa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #20 0x7fcb669acd09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

    ...
  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Object code reading: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
The evlist and the cpu/thread maps should be released together.
Otherwise following error was reported by Asan.

  $ perf test -v 28
  28: Use a dummy software event to keep tracking:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 156810
  mmap size 528384B

  =================================================================
  ==156810==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f637d2bce8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x55cc6295cffa in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
    #2 0x55cc6295da1f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149
    #3 0x55cc6295e1df in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166
    #4 0x55cc6295e1df in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181
    #5 0x55cc626287cf in test__keep_tracking tests/keep-tracking.c:84
    #6 0x55cc625e38fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #7 0x55cc625e38fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #8 0x55cc625e5a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #9 0x55cc625e5a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #10 0x55cc62651cc4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #11 0x55cc624dba88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #12 0x55cc624dba88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #13 0x55cc624dba88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #14 0x7f637cdf2d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Use a dummy software event to keep tracking: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-7-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
The evlist and cpu/thread maps should be released together.
Otherwise the following error was reported by Asan.

  $ perf test -v 35
  35: Track with sched_switch                    :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 159287
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-8E-C
  mmap size 528384B
  1295 events recorded

  =================================================================
  ==159287==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fa28d9a2e8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x5652f5a5affa in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
    #2 0x5652f5a5ba1f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149
    #3 0x5652f5a5c1df in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166
    #4 0x5652f5a5c1df in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181
    #5 0x5652f5723bbf in test__switch_tracking tests/switch-tracking.c:350
    #6 0x5652f56e18fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #7 0x5652f56e18fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #8 0x5652f56e3a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #9 0x5652f56e3a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #10 0x5652f574fcc4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #11 0x5652f55d9a88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #12 0x5652f55d9a88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #13 0x5652f55d9a88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #14 0x7fa28d4d8d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Track with sched_switch: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-8-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
It should release the maps at the end.

  $ perf test -v 71
  71: Convert perf time to TSC                   :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 178744
  mmap size 528384B
  1st event perf time 59207256505278 tsc 13187166645142
  rdtsc          time 59207256542151 tsc 13187166723020
  2nd event perf time 59207256543749 tsc 13187166726393

  =================================================================
  ==178744==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7faf601f9e8f in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
    #1 0x55b620cfc00a in cpu_map__trim_new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:79
    #2 0x55b620cfca2f in perf_cpu_map__read /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:149
    #3 0x55b620cfd1ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:166
    #4 0x55b620cfd1ef in perf_cpu_map__new /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/cpumap.c:181
    #5 0x55b6209ef1b2 in test__perf_time_to_tsc tests/perf-time-to-tsc.c:73
    #6 0x55b6209828fb in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:428
    #7 0x55b6209828fb in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:458
    #8 0x55b620984a53 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:679
    #9 0x55b620984a53 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:825
    #10 0x55b6209f0cd4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #11 0x55b62087aa88 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #12 0x55b62087aa88 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #13 0x55b62087aa88 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #14 0x7faf5fd2fd09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 72 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
  test child finished with 1
  ---- end ----
  Convert perf time to TSC: FAILED!

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210301140409.184570-12-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2021
I got a segfault when using -r option with event groups.  The option
makes it run the workload multiple times and it will reuse the evlist
and evsel for each run.

While most of resources are allocated and freed properly, the id hash
in the evlist was not and it resulted in the bug.  You can see it with
the address sanitizer like below:

  $ perf stat -r 100 -e '{cycles,instructions}' true
  =================================================================
  ==693052==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on
      address 0x6080000003d0 at pc 0x558c57732835 bp 0x7fff1526adb0 sp 0x7fff1526ada8
  WRITE of size 8 at 0x6080000003d0 thread T0
    #0 0x558c57732834 in hlist_add_head /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/include/linux/list.h:644
    #1 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_hash /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:237
    #2 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_add /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:244
    #3 0x558c57732834 in perf_evlist__id_add_fd /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c:285
    #4 0x558c5747733e in store_evsel_ids util/evsel.c:2765
    #5 0x558c5747733e in evsel__store_ids util/evsel.c:2782
    #6 0x558c5730b717 in __run_perf_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:895
    #7 0x558c5730b717 in run_perf_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:1014
    #8 0x558c5730b717 in cmd_stat /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2446
    #9 0x558c57427c24 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #10 0x558c572b1a48 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #11 0x558c572b1a48 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #12 0x558c572b1a48 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #13 0x7fcadb9f7d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #14 0x558c572b60f9 in _start (/home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x45d0f9)

Actually the nodes in the hash table are struct perf_stream_id and
they were freed in the previous run.  Fix it by resetting the hash.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225035148.778569-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2021
I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command.  It
was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount.  Like in
__dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list.

  $ perf record true
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169
    #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168
    #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    thesofproject#5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    thesofproject#6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    thesofproject#9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    thesofproject#10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    thesofproject#11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    thesofproject#12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    thesofproject#13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    thesofproject#14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    thesofproject#15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    thesofproject#16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    thesofproject#17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    thesofproject#18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210315045641.700430-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 7, 2021
When the kernel mapping was moved the last 2GB of the address space,
(__va(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) is much smaller than the .data section
start address, the last set_memory_nx() in protect_kernel_text_data()
will fail, thus the .data section is still mapped as W+X. This results
in below W+X mapping waring at boot. Fix it by passing the correct
.data section page num to the set_memory_nx().

[    0.396516] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.396889] riscv/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address (____ptrval____)/0xffffffff80c00000
[    0.398347] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/riscv/mm/ptdump.c:258 note_page+0x244/0x24a
[    0.398964] Modules linked in:
[    0.399459] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #14
[    0.400003] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[    0.400591] epc : note_page+0x244/0x24a
[    0.401368]  ra : note_page+0x244/0x24a
[    0.401772] epc : ffffffff80007c86 ra : ffffffff80007c86 sp : ffffffe000e7bc30
[    0.402304]  gp : ffffffff80caae88 tp : ffffffe000e70000 t0 : ffffffff80cb80cf
[    0.402800]  t1 : ffffffff80cb80c0 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe000e7bc80
[    0.403310]  s1 : ffffffe000e7bde8 a0 : 0000000000000053 a1 : ffffffff80c83ff0
[    0.403805]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 6c7e7a5137233100
[    0.404298]  a5 : 6c7e7a5137233100 a6 : 0000000000000030 a7 : ffffffffffffffff
[    0.404849]  s2 : ffffffff80e00000 s3 : 0000000040000000 s4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.405393]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000003 s7 : ffffffe000e7bd48
[    0.405935]  s8 : ffffffff81000000 s9 : ffffffffc0000000 s10: ffffffe000e7bd48
[    0.406476]  s11: 0000000000001000 t3 : 0000000000000072 t4 : ffffffffffffffff
[    0.407016]  t5 : 0000000000000002 t6 : ffffffe000e7b978
[    0.407435] status: 0000000000000120 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
[    0.408052] Call Trace:
[    0.408343] [<ffffffff80007c86>] note_page+0x244/0x24a
[    0.408855] [<ffffffff8010c5a6>] ptdump_hole+0x14/0x1e
[    0.409263] [<ffffffff800f65c6>] walk_pgd_range+0x2a0/0x376
[    0.409690] [<ffffffff800f6828>] walk_page_range_novma+0x4e/0x6e
[    0.410146] [<ffffffff8010c5f8>] ptdump_walk_pgd+0x48/0x78
[    0.410570] [<ffffffff80007d66>] ptdump_check_wx+0xb4/0xf8
[    0.410990] [<ffffffff80006738>] mark_rodata_ro+0x26/0x2e
[    0.411407] [<ffffffff8031961e>] kernel_init+0x44/0x108
[    0.411814] [<ffffffff80002312>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc
[    0.412309] ---[ end trace 7ec3459f2547ea83 ]---
[    0.413141] Checked W+X mappings: failed, 512 W+X pages found

Fixes: 2bfc6cd ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Jul 14, 2021
ASan reports a heap-buffer-overflow in elf_sec__is_text when using perf-top.

The bug is caused by the fact that secstrs is built from runtime_ss, while
shdr is built from syms_ss if shdr.sh_type != SHT_NOBITS. Therefore, they
point to two different ELF files.

This patch renames secstrs to secstrs_run and adds secstrs_sym, so that
the correct secstrs is chosen depending on shdr.sh_type.

  $ ASAN_OPTIONS=abort_on_error=1:disable_coredump=0:unmap_shadow_on_exit=1 ./perf top
  =================================================================
  ==363148==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x61300009add6 at pc 0x00000049875c bp 0x7f4f56446440 sp 0x7f4f56445bf0
  READ of size 1 at 0x61300009add6 thread T6
    #0 0x49875b in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*) (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b)
    #1 0x4d13a2 in strstr (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4d13a2)
    #2 0xacae36 in elf_sec__is_text /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:176:9
    #3 0xac3ec9 in elf_sec__filter /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:187:9
    #4 0xac2c3d in dso__load_sym /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-elf.c:1254:20
    thesofproject#5 0x883981 in dso__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.c:1897:9
    thesofproject#6 0x8e6248 in map__load /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:332:7
    thesofproject#7 0x8e66e5 in map__find_symbol /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c:366:6
    thesofproject#8 0x7f8278 in machine__resolve /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/event.c:707:13
    thesofproject#9 0x5f3d1a in perf_event__process_sample /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:773:6
    thesofproject#10 0x5f30e4 in deliver_event /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1197:3
    thesofproject#11 0x908a72 in do_flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:244:9
    thesofproject#12 0x905fae in __ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:323:8
    thesofproject#13 0x9058db in ordered_events__flush /home/user/linux/tools/perf/util/ordered-events.c:341:9
    thesofproject#14 0x5f19b1 in process_thread /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1109:7
    thesofproject#15 0x7f4f6a21a298 in start_thread /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/nptl/pthread_create.c:481:8
    thesofproject#16 0x7f4f697d0352 in clone ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

0x61300009add6 is located 10 bytes to the right of 332-byte region [0x61300009ac80,0x61300009adcc)
allocated by thread T6 here:

    #0 0x4f3f7f in malloc (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x4f3f7f)
    #1 0x7f4f6a0a88d9  (/lib64/libelf.so.1+0xa8d9)

Thread T6 created by T0 here:

    #0 0x464856 in pthread_create (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x464856)
    #1 0x5f06e0 in __cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1309:6
    #2 0x5ef19f in cmd_top /home/user/linux/tools/perf/builtin-top.c:1762:11
    #3 0x7b28c0 in run_builtin /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313:11
    #4 0x7b119f in handle_internal_command /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365:8
    thesofproject#5 0x7b2423 in run_argv /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409:2
    thesofproject#6 0x7b0c19 in main /home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539:3
    thesofproject#7 0x7f4f696f7b74 in __libc_start_main /usr/src/debug/glibc-2.33-16.fc34.x86_64/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:332:16

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow (/home/user/linux/tools/perf/perf+0x49875b) in StrstrCheck(void*, char*, char const*, char const*)
  Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
    0x0c268000b560: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b570: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b580: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b590: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  =>0x0c268000b5b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04[fa]fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b5c0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
    0x0c268000b5f0: 07 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
    0x0c268000b600: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
  Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
    Addressable:           00
    Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
    Heap left redzone:       fa
    Freed heap region:       fd
    Stack left redzone:      f1
    Stack mid redzone:       f2
    Stack right redzone:     f3
    Stack after return:      f5
    Stack use after scope:   f8
    Global redzone:          f9
    Global init order:       f6
    Poisoned by user:        f7
    Container overflow:      fc
    Array cookie:            ac
    Intra object redzone:    bb
    ASan internal:           fe
    Left alloca redzone:     ca
    Right alloca redzone:    cb
    Shadow gap:              cc
  ==363148==ABORTING

Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fabian Hemmer <copy@copy.sh>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Remi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210621222108.196219-1-rickyman7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this pull request Sep 27, 2021
It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  thesofproject#1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  thesofproject#2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  thesofproject#3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  thesofproject#4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  thesofproject#5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  thesofproject#6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  thesofproject#7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  thesofproject#8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  thesofproject#9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  thesofproject#10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  thesofproject#11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  thesofproject#12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  thesofproject#13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  thesofproject#14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  thesofproject#15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  thesofproject#16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  thesofproject#17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  thesofproject#18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame thesofproject#2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
kuanhsuncheng pushed a commit to kuanhsuncheng/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 10, 2022
The exit function fixes a memory leak with the src field as detected by
leak sanitizer. An example of which is:

Indirect leak of 25133184 byte(s) in 207 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f199ecfe987 in __interceptor_calloc libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    thesofproject#1 0x55defe638224 in annotated_source__alloc_histograms util/annotate.c:803
    thesofproject#2 0x55defe6397e4 in symbol__hists util/annotate.c:952
    thesofproject#3 0x55defe639908 in symbol__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:968
    thesofproject#4 0x55defe63aa29 in hist_entry__inc_addr_samples util/annotate.c:1119
    thesofproject#5 0x55defe499a79 in hist_iter__report_callback tools/perf/builtin-report.c:182
    thesofproject#6 0x55defe7a859d in hist_entry_iter__add util/hist.c:1236
    thesofproject#7 0x55defe49aa63 in process_sample_event tools/perf/builtin-report.c:315
    thesofproject#8 0x55defe731bc8 in evlist__deliver_sample util/session.c:1473
    thesofproject#9 0x55defe731e38 in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1510
    thesofproject#10 0x55defe732a23 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1590
    thesofproject#11 0x55defe72951e in ordered_events__deliver_event util/session.c:183
    thesofproject#12 0x55defe740082 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    thesofproject#13 0x55defe7407cb in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    thesofproject#14 0x55defe740a61 in ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:341
    thesofproject#15 0x55defe73837f in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2390
    thesofproject#16 0x55defe7385ff in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2420
    ...

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin Liška <mliska@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112035124.94327-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2022
Change net device's MTU to smaller than IPV6_MIN_MTU or unregister
device while matching route. That may trigger null-ptr-deref bug
for ip6_ptr probability as following.

=========================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in find_match.part.0+0x70/0x134
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000308 by task ping6/263

CPU: 2 PID: 263 Comm: ping6 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc7+ #14
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x1a8/0x230
 show_stack+0x20/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
 print_report+0xc4/0x120
 kasan_report+0x84/0x120
 __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0
 find_match.part.0+0x70/0x134
 __find_rr_leaf+0x408/0x470
 fib6_table_lookup+0x264/0x540
 ip6_pol_route+0xf4/0x260
 ip6_pol_route_output+0x58/0x70
 fib6_rule_lookup+0x1a8/0x330
 ip6_route_output_flags_noref+0xd8/0x1a0
 ip6_route_output_flags+0x58/0x160
 ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x5b4/0x85c
 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x98/0x120
 rawv6_sendmsg+0x49c/0xc70
 inet_sendmsg+0x68/0x94

Reproducer as following:
Firstly, prepare conditions:
$ip netns add ns1
$ip netns add ns2
$ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
$ip link set veth1 netns ns1
$ip link set veth2 netns ns2
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::2/64 dev veth2
$ip netns exec ns1 ifconfig veth1 up
$ip netns exec ns2 ifconfig veth2 up
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 route add 2001::/64 dev veth2 metric 1

Secondly, execute the following two commands in two ssh windows
respectively:
$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1; ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1; ping6 2000::2; done

$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip link set veth1 mtu 1000; ip link set veth1 mtu 1500; sleep 5; done

It is because ip6_ptr has been assigned to NULL in addrconf_ifdown() firstly,
then ip6_ignore_linkdown() accesses ip6_ptr directly without NULL check.

	cpu0			cpu1
fib6_table_lookup
__find_rr_leaf
			addrconf_notify [ NETDEV_CHANGEMTU ]
			addrconf_ifdown
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip6_ptr, NULL)
find_match
ip6_ignore_linkdown

So we can add NULL check for ip6_ptr before using in ip6_ignore_linkdown() to
fix the null-ptr-deref bug.

Fixes: dcd1f57 ("net/ipv6: Remove fib6_idev")
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728013307.656257-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ujfalusi pushed a commit to ujfalusi/sof-linux that referenced this pull request Jan 11, 2023
We need to check if we have a OS prefix, otherwise we stumble on a
metric segv that I'm now seeing in Arnaldo's tree:

  $ gdb --args perf stat -M Backend true
  ...
  Performance counter stats for 'true':

          4,712,355      TOPDOWN.SLOTS                    #     17.3 % tma_core_bound

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  77      ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S: No such file or directory.
  (gdb) bt
  #0  __strlen_evex () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/strlen-evex.S:77
  thesofproject#1  0x00007ffff74749a5 in __GI__IO_fputs (str=0x0, fp=0x7ffff75f5680 <_IO_2_1_stderr_>)
  thesofproject#2  0x0000555555779f28 in do_new_line_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:356
  thesofproject#3  0x000055555577a081 in print_metric_std (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, ctx=0x7fffffffbf10, color=0x0, fmt=0x5555558b77b5 "%8.1f", unit=0x7fffffffbb10 "%  tma_memory_bound", val=13.165355724442199) at util/stat-display.c:380
  thesofproject#4  0x00005555557768b6 in generic_metric (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, metric_expr=0x55555593d5b7 "((CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_MEM_ANY + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES) / (CYCLE_ACTIVITY.STALLS_TOTAL + (EXE_ACTIVITY.1_PORTS_UTIL + tma_retiring * EXE_ACTIVITY.2_PORTS_UTIL) + EXE_ACTIVITY.BOUND_ON_STORES))"..., metric_events=0x555555f334e0, metric_refs=0x555555ec81d0, name=0x555555f32e80 "TOPDOWN.SLOTS", metric_name=0x555555f26c80 "tma_memory_bound", metric_unit=0x55555593d5b1 "100%", runtime=0, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:934
  thesofproject#5  0x0000555555778cac in perf_stat__print_shadow_stats (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, evsel=0x555555f289d0, avg=4712355, map_idx=0, out=0x7fffffffbd90, metric_events=0x555555e078e8 <stat_config+296>, st=0x555555e9e620 <rt_stat>) at util/stat-shadow.c:1329
  thesofproject#6  0x000055555577b6a0 in printout (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, os=0x7fffffffbf10, uval=4712355, run=325322, ena=325322, noise=4712355, map_idx=0) at util/stat-display.c:741
  thesofproject#7  0x000055555577bc74 in print_counter_aggrdata (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, s=0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:838
  thesofproject#8  0x000055555577c1d8 in print_counter (config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, counter=0x555555f289d0, os=0x7fffffffbf10) at util/stat-display.c:957
  thesofproject#9  0x000055555577dba0 in evlist__print_counters (evlist=0x555555ec3610, config=0x555555e077c0 <stat_config>, _target=0x555555e01c80 <target>, ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at util/stat-display.c:1413
  thesofproject#10 0x00005555555fc821 in print_counters (ts=0x0, argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:1040
  thesofproject#11 0x000055555560091a in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at builtin-stat.c:2665
  thesofproject#12 0x00005555556b1eea in run_builtin (p=0x555555e11f70 <commands+336>, argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:322
  thesofproject#13 0x00005555556b2181 in handle_internal_command (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:376
  thesofproject#14 0x00005555556b22d7 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe27c, argv=0x7fffffffe270) at perf.c:420
  thesofproject#15 0x00005555556b26ef in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe450) at perf.c:550
  (gdb)

Fixes: f123b2d ("perf stat: Remove prefix argument in print_metric_headers()")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAP-5=fUOjSM5HajU9TCD6prY39LbX4OQbkEbtKPPGRBPBN=_VQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 24, 2023
[ Upstream commit 93c660c ]

ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
    #0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#15 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#12 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    thesofproject#1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    thesofproject#2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    thesofproject#3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    thesofproject#4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    thesofproject#5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    thesofproject#6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
    thesofproject#7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
    thesofproject#8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
    thesofproject#9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    thesofproject#10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    thesofproject#11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    thesofproject#12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    thesofproject#13 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.

Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.

Fixes: 919d2b1 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221011120108.782373-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Vamshigopal pushed a commit to Vamshigopal/linux that referenced this pull request Jan 24, 2023
…g the sock

[ Upstream commit 3cf7203 ]

There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.

   #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
   thesofproject#1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
   thesofproject#2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
   thesofproject#3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
   thesofproject#4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
   thesofproject#5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
   thesofproject#6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
      [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
      RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b  RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000008  RBX: ffff8aa000888000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 000000000000000e  RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e  RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
      RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e   R8: 0000000000700000   R9: 00000000000010ae
      R10: ffff8a9fcb748980  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
      R13: ffff8aa000888000  R14: 00000000002a0000  R15: 00000000000010ae
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   thesofproject#7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
   thesofproject#8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
   thesofproject#9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
  thesofproject#10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
  thesofproject#11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
  thesofproject#12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
  thesofproject#13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
  thesofproject#14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
  thesofproject#15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
  thesofproject#16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
  thesofproject#17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
  thesofproject#18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3

Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh

Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2023
The cited commit adds a compeletion to remove dependency on rtnl
lock. But it causes a deadlock for multiple encapsulations:

 crash> bt ffff8aece8a64000
 PID: 1514557  TASK: ffff8aece8a64000  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "tc"
  #0 [ffffa6d14183f368] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14183f3f8] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14183f418] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffb8ba8898
  #3 [ffffa6d14183f428] __mutex_lock at ffffffffb8baa7f8
  #4 [ffffa6d14183f4d0] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffb8baabeb
  #5 [ffffa6d14183f4e0] mlx5e_attach_encap at ffffffffc0f48c17 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14183f628] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f39680 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14183f688] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc0f3b636 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffa6d14183f6f0] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc0f3bcdf [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffa6d14183f728] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc0f3c1d1 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffa6d14183f790] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cls_flower at ffffffffc0f3d529 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffa6d14183f7a0] mlx5e_rep_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc0f3d714 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffa6d14183f7b0] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffb8931bb8
 #13 [ffffa6d14183f810] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0dae901 [cls_flower]
 #14 [ffffa6d14183f8d8] fl_change at ffffffffc0db5c57 [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffa6d14183f970] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffb8936047
 #16 [ffffa6d14183fac8] rtnetlink_rcv_msg at ffffffffb88c7c31
 #17 [ffffa6d14183fb50] netlink_rcv_skb at ffffffffb8942853
 #18 [ffffa6d14183fbc0] rtnetlink_rcv at ffffffffb88c1835
 #19 [ffffa6d14183fbd0] netlink_unicast at ffffffffb8941f27
 #20 [ffffa6d14183fc18] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffffb8942245
 #21 [ffffa6d14183fc98] sock_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d482
 #22 [ffffa6d14183fcb8] ____sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb887d81a
 #23 [ffffa6d14183fd38] ___sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88806e2
 #24 [ffffa6d14183fe90] __sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb88807a2
 #25 [ffffa6d14183ff28] __x64_sys_sendmsg at ffffffffb888080f
 #26 [ffffa6d14183ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb8b9b6a8
 #27 [ffffa6d14183ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffb8c0007c
 crash> bt 0xffff8aeb07544000
 PID: 1110766  TASK: ffff8aeb07544000  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/u20:9"
  #0 [ffffa6d14e6b7bd8] __schedule at ffffffffb8ba7f45
  #1 [ffffa6d14e6b7c68] schedule at ffffffffb8ba8418
  #2 [ffffa6d14e6b7c88] schedule_timeout at ffffffffb8baef88
  #3 [ffffa6d14e6b7d10] wait_for_completion at ffffffffb8ba968b
  #4 [ffffa6d14e6b7d60] mlx5e_take_all_encap_flows at ffffffffc0f47ec4 [mlx5_core]
  #5 [ffffa6d14e6b7da0] mlx5e_rep_update_flows at ffffffffc0f3e734 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffa6d14e6b7df8] mlx5e_rep_neigh_update at ffffffffc0f400bb [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffa6d14e6b7e50] process_one_work at ffffffffb80acc9c
  #8 [ffffa6d14e6b7ed0] worker_thread at ffffffffb80ad012
  #9 [ffffa6d14e6b7f10] kthread at ffffffffb80b615d
 #10 [ffffa6d14e6b7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffb8001b2f

After the first encap is attached, flow will be added to encap
entry's flows list. If neigh update is running at this time, the
following encaps of the flow can't hold the encap_tbl_lock and
sleep. If neigh update thread is waiting for that flow's init_done,
deadlock happens.

Fix it by holding lock outside of the for loop. If neigh update is
running, prevent encap flows from offloading. Since the lock is held
outside of the for loop, concurrent creation of encap entries is not
allowed. So remove unnecessary wait_for_completion call for res_ready.

Fixes: 95435ad ("net/mlx5e: Only access fully initialized flows in neigh update")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Roi Dayan <roid@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 16, 2023
Currently, the per cpu upcall counters are allocated after the vport is
created and inserted into the system. This could lead to the datapath
accessing the counters before they are allocated resulting in a kernel
Oops.

Here is an example:

  PID: 59693    TASK: ffff0005f4f51500  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "ovs-vswitchd"
   #0 [ffff80000a39b5b0] __switch_to at ffffb70f0629f2f4
   #1 [ffff80000a39b5d0] __schedule at ffffb70f0629f5cc
   #2 [ffff80000a39b650] preempt_schedule_common at ffffb70f0629fa60
   #3 [ffff80000a39b670] dynamic_might_resched at ffffb70f0629fb58
   #4 [ffff80000a39b680] mutex_lock_killable at ffffb70f062a1388
   #5 [ffff80000a39b6a0] pcpu_alloc at ffffb70f0594460c
   #6 [ffff80000a39b750] __alloc_percpu_gfp at ffffb70f05944e68
   #7 [ffff80000a39b760] ovs_vport_cmd_new at ffffb70ee6961b90 [openvswitch]
   ...

  PID: 58682    TASK: ffff0005b2f0bf00  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
   #0 [ffff80000a5d2f40] machine_kexec at ffffb70f056a0758
   #1 [ffff80000a5d2f70] __crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2994
   #2 [ffff80000a5d3100] crash_kexec at ffffb70f057e2ad8
   #3 [ffff80000a5d3120] die at ffffb70f0628234c
   #4 [ffff80000a5d31e0] die_kernel_fault at ffffb70f062828a8
   #5 [ffff80000a5d3210] __do_kernel_fault at ffffb70f056a31f4
   #6 [ffff80000a5d3240] do_bad_area at ffffb70f056a32a4
   #7 [ffff80000a5d3260] do_translation_fault at ffffb70f062a9710
   #8 [ffff80000a5d3270] do_mem_abort at ffffb70f056a2f74
   #9 [ffff80000a5d32a0] el1_abort at ffffb70f06297dac
  #10 [ffff80000a5d32d0] el1h_64_sync_handler at ffffb70f06299b24
  #11 [ffff80000a5d3410] el1h_64_sync at ffffb70f056812dc
  #12 [ffff80000a5d3430] ovs_dp_upcall at ffffb70ee6963c84 [openvswitch]
  #13 [ffff80000a5d3470] ovs_dp_process_packet at ffffb70ee6963fdc [openvswitch]
  #14 [ffff80000a5d34f0] ovs_vport_receive at ffffb70ee6972c78 [openvswitch]
  #15 [ffff80000a5d36f0] netdev_port_receive at ffffb70ee6973948 [openvswitch]
  #16 [ffff80000a5d3720] netdev_frame_hook at ffffb70ee6973a28 [openvswitch]
  #17 [ffff80000a5d3730] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0 at ffffb70f06079f90

We moved the per cpu upcall counter allocation to the existing vport
alloc and free functions to solve this.

Fixes: 95637d9 ("net: openvswitch: release vport resources on failure")
Fixes: 1933ea3 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets")
Signed-off-by: Eelco Chaudron <echaudro@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 8, 2023
The cited commit holds encap tbl lock unconditionally when setting
up dests. But it may cause the following deadlock:

 PID: 1063722  TASK: ffffa062ca5d0000  CPU: 13   COMMAND: "handler8"
  #0 [ffffb14de05b7368] __schedule at ffffffffa1d5aa91
  #1 [ffffb14de05b7410] schedule at ffffffffa1d5afdb
  #2 [ffffb14de05b7430] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa1d5b528
  #3 [ffffb14de05b7440] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa1d5d6cb
  #4 [ffffb14de05b74e8] mutex_lock_nested at ffffffffa1d5ddeb
  #5 [ffffb14de05b74f8] mlx5e_tc_tun_encap_dests_set at ffffffffc12f2096 [mlx5_core]
  #6 [ffffb14de05b7568] post_process_attr at ffffffffc12d9fc5 [mlx5_core]
  #7 [ffffb14de05b75a0] mlx5e_tc_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12de877 [mlx5_core]
  #8 [ffffb14de05b75f0] __mlx5e_add_fdb_flow at ffffffffc12e0eef [mlx5_core]
  #9 [ffffb14de05b7660] mlx5e_tc_add_flow at ffffffffc12e12f7 [mlx5_core]
 #10 [ffffb14de05b76b8] mlx5e_configure_flower at ffffffffc12e1686 [mlx5_core]
 #11 [ffffb14de05b7720] mlx5e_rep_indr_offload at ffffffffc12e3817 [mlx5_core]
 #12 [ffffb14de05b7730] mlx5e_rep_indr_setup_tc_cb at ffffffffc12e388a [mlx5_core]
 #13 [ffffb14de05b7740] tc_setup_cb_add at ffffffffa1ab2ba8
 #14 [ffffb14de05b77a0] fl_hw_replace_filter at ffffffffc0bdec2f [cls_flower]
 #15 [ffffb14de05b7868] fl_change at ffffffffc0be6caa [cls_flower]
 #16 [ffffb14de05b7908] tc_new_tfilter at ffffffffa1ab71f0

[1031218.028143]  wait_for_completion+0x24/0x30
[1031218.028589]  mlx5e_update_route_decap_flows+0x9a/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029256]  mlx5e_tc_fib_event_work+0x1ad/0x300 [mlx5_core]
[1031218.029885]  process_one_work+0x24e/0x510

Actually no need to hold encap tbl lock if there is no encap action.
Fix it by checking if encap action exists or not before holding
encap tbl lock.

Fixes: 37c3b9f ("net/mlx5e: Prevent encap offload when neigh update is running")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mi <cmi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
Fix an error detected by memory sanitizer:
```
==4033==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x55fb0fbedfc7 in read_alias_info tools/perf/util/pmu.c:457:6
    #1 0x55fb0fbea339 in check_info_data tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1434:2
    #2 0x55fb0fbea339 in perf_pmu__check_alias tools/perf/util/pmu.c:1504:9
    #3 0x55fb0fbdca85 in parse_events_add_pmu tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1429:32
    #4 0x55fb0f965230 in parse_events_parse tools/perf/util/parse-events.y:299:6
    #5 0x55fb0fbdf6b2 in parse_events__scanner tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:1822:8
    #6 0x55fb0fbdf8c1 in __parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.c:2094:8
    #7 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in parse_events tools/perf/util/parse-events.h:41:9
    #8 0x55fb0fa8ffa9 in test_event tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2393:8
    #9 0x55fb0fa8f458 in test__pmu_events tools/perf/tests/parse-events.c:2551:15
    #10 0x55fb0fa6d93f in run_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:242:9
    #11 0x55fb0fa6d93f in test_and_print tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:271:8
    #12 0x55fb0fa6d082 in __cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:442:5
    #13 0x55fb0fa6d082 in cmd_test tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c:564:9
    #14 0x55fb0f942720 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322:11
    #15 0x55fb0f942486 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375:8
    #16 0x55fb0f941dab in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419:2
    #17 0x55fb0f941dab in main tools/perf/perf.c:535:3
```

Fixes: 7b723db ("perf pmu: Be lazy about loading event info files from sysfs")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914022425.1489035-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
wenliangwu pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2023
The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
Although ipv6_get_ifaddr walks inet6_addr_lst under the RCU lock, it
still means hlist_for_each_entry_rcu can return an item that got removed
from the list. The memory itself of such item is not freed thanks to RCU
but nothing guarantees the actual content of the memory is sane.

In particular, the reference count can be zero. This can happen if
ipv6_del_addr is called in parallel. ipv6_del_addr removes the entry
from inet6_addr_lst (hlist_del_init_rcu(&ifp->addr_lst)) and drops all
references (__in6_ifa_put(ifp) + in6_ifa_put(ifp)). With bad enough
timing, this can happen:

1. In ipv6_get_ifaddr, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu returns an entry.

2. Then, the whole ipv6_del_addr is executed for the given entry. The
   reference count drops to zero and kfree_rcu is scheduled.

3. ipv6_get_ifaddr continues and tries to increments the reference count
   (in6_ifa_hold).

4. The rcu is unlocked and the entry is freed.

5. The freed entry is returned.

Prevent increasing of the reference count in such case. The name
in6_ifa_hold_safe is chosen to mimic the existing fib6_info_hold_safe.

[   41.506330] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   41.506760] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 595 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.507413] Modules linked in: veth bridge stp llc
[   41.507821] CPU: 0 PID: 595 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2.main-00208-g49563be82afa #14
[   41.508479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
[   41.509163] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.509586] Code: ad ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d c0 30 ad 01 00 75 a0 c6 05 b7 30 ad 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 38 cc 7a 8c e8 cc 18 ad ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d 98 30 ad 01 00 0f 85 75 ff ff ff
[   41.510956] RSP: 0018:ffffbda3c026baf0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   41.511368] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9e9c46914800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   41.511910] RDX: ffff9e9c7ec29c00 RSI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900 RDI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900
[   41.512445] RBP: ffff9e9c43660c9c R08: 0000000000009ffb R09: 00000000ffffdfff
[   41.512998] R10: 00000000ffffdfff R11: ffffffff8ca58a40 R12: ffff9e9c4339a000
[   41.513534] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9e9c438a0000 R15: ffffbda3c026bb48
[   41.514086] FS:  00007fbc4cda1740(0000) GS:ffff9e9c7ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   41.514726] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   41.515176] CR2: 000056233b337d88 CR3: 000000000376e006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[   41.515713] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   41.516252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   41.516799] Call Trace:
[   41.517037]  <TASK>
[   41.517249]  ? __warn+0x7b/0x120
[   41.517535]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.517923]  ? report_bug+0x164/0x190
[   41.518240]  ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
[   41.518541]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[   41.520972]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   41.521325]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.521708]  ipv6_get_ifaddr+0xda/0xe0
[   41.522035]  inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x342/0x3f0
[   41.522376]  ? __pfx_inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x10/0x10
[   41.522758]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x334/0x3d0
[   41.523102]  ? netlink_unicast+0x30f/0x390
[   41.523445]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   41.523832]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
[   41.524157]  netlink_unicast+0x23b/0x390
[   41.524484]  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f2/0x440
[   41.524826]  __sys_sendto+0x1d8/0x1f0
[   41.525145]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30
[   41.525467]  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x1b0
[   41.525794]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a
[   41.526213] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.526528] Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 7e c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 30 44 89
[   41.527942] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf54012a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[   41.528593] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcf5401368 RCX: 00007fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.529173] RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: 00007fbc4b9d9bd0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[   41.529786] RBP: 00007fbc4bafb040 R08: 00007ffcf54013e0 R09: 000000000000000c
[   41.530375] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   41.530977] R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fbc4ca85d1b
[   41.531573]  </TASK>

Fixes: 5c578ae ("IPv6: convert addrconf hash list to RCU")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ab821e36073a4a406c50ec83c9e8dc586c539e4.1712585809.git.jbenc@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another.
This is done by iterating over all chunks (all the filters with the same
priority) in the region and in each chunk iterating over all the
filters.

If the migration fails, the code tries to migrate the filters back to
the old region. However, the rollback itself can also fail in which case
another migration will be erroneously performed. Besides the fact that
this ping pong is not a very good idea, it also creates a problem.

Each virtual chunk references two chunks: The currently used one
('vchunk->chunk') and a backup ('vchunk->chunk2'). During migration the
first holds the chunk we want to migrate filters to and the second holds
the chunk we are migrating filters from.

The code currently assumes - but does not verify - that the backup chunk
does not exist (NULL) if the currently used chunk does not reference the
target region. This assumption breaks when we are trying to rollback a
rollback, resulting in the backup chunk being overwritten and leaked
[1].

Fix by not rolling back a failed rollback and add a warning to avoid
future cases.

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1063 at lib/parman.c:291 parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 1063 Comm: kworker/5:11 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00784-gc6a05c468a0b #14
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
RIP: 0010:parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_region_fini+0x19/0x60
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x49/0xf0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x1f1/0x470
 process_one_work+0x151/0x370
 worker_thread+0x2cb/0x3e0
 kthread+0xd0/0x100
 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Fixes: 8435005 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Do rollback as another call to mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all()")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5edd4f4503934186ae5cfe268503b16345b4e0f.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 29, 2024
When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs:

 kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty #14
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0
  shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0
  shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0
  balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720
  kswapd+0x1f3/0x410
  kthread+0xd5/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio
without increasing the folio refcnt.  But then unpoison_memory() will
decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully
hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when
releasing huge_zero_folio.

Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue. 
We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240516122608.22610-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 478d134 ("mm/huge_memory: do not overkill when splitting huge_zero_page")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2024
We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
plbossart pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 15, 2024
The kprobes and synth event generation test modules add events and lock
(get a reference) those event file reference in module init function,
and unlock and delete it in module exit function. This is because those
are designed for playing as modules.

If we make those modules as built-in, those events are left locked in the
kernel, and never be removed. This causes kprobe event self-test failure
as below.

[   97.349708] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   97.353453] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:2133 kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.357106] Modules linked in:
[   97.358488] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-g699646734ab5-dirty #14
[   97.361556] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   97.363880] RIP: 0010:kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.365538] Code: a8 24 08 82 e9 ae fd ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 e5 aa 0b 82 e9 ee fc ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 2d 61 06 82 e9 8e fd ff ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 c7 c7 33 0b 0c 82 89 c6 e8 6e 03 1f ff 41 ff c7 e9 90
[   97.370429] RSP: 0000:ffffc90000013b50 EFLAGS: 00010286
[   97.371852] RAX: 00000000fffffff0 RBX: ffff888005919c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   97.373829] RDX: ffff888003f40000 RSI: ffffffff8236a598 RDI: ffff888003f40a68
[   97.375715] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   97.377675] R10: ffffffff811c9ae5 R11: ffffffff8120c4e0 R12: 0000000000000000
[   97.379591] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000
[   97.381536] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807dcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   97.383813] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   97.385449] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002244000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   97.387347] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   97.389277] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   97.391196] Call Trace:
[   97.391967]  <TASK>
[   97.392647]  ? __warn+0xcc/0x180
[   97.393640]  ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.395181]  ? report_bug+0xbd/0x150
[   97.396234]  ? handle_bug+0x3e/0x60
[   97.397311]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[   97.398434]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   97.399652]  ? trace_kprobe_is_busy+0x20/0x20
[   97.400904]  ? tracing_reset_all_online_cpus+0x15/0x90
[   97.402304]  ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.403773]  ? init_kprobe_trace+0x50/0x50
[   97.404972]  do_one_initcall+0x112/0x240
[   97.406113]  do_initcall_level+0x95/0xb0
[   97.407286]  ? kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0
[   97.408401]  do_initcalls+0x3f/0x70
[   97.409452]  kernel_init_freeable+0x16f/0x1e0
[   97.410662]  ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0
[   97.411738]  kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0
[   97.412788]  ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50
[   97.413817]  ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0
[   97.414844]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   97.416285]  </TASK>
[   97.417134] irq event stamp: 13437323
[   97.418376] hardirqs last  enabled at (13437337): [<ffffffff8110bc0c>] console_unlock+0x11c/0x150
[   97.421285] hardirqs last disabled at (13437370): [<ffffffff8110bbf1>] console_unlock+0x101/0x150
[   97.423838] softirqs last  enabled at (13437366): [<ffffffff8108e17f>] handle_softirqs+0x23f/0x2a0
[   97.426450] softirqs last disabled at (13437393): [<ffffffff8108e346>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x66/0xd0
[   97.428850] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

And also, since we can not cleanup dynamic_event file, ftracetest are
failed too.

To avoid these issues, build these tests only as modules.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/171811263754.85078.5877446624311852525.stgit@devnote2/

Fixes: 9fe41ef ("tracing: Add synth event generation test module")
Fixes: 6483624 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
bardliao pushed a commit to bardliao/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2024
A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to
read device state when the device is not actually present. eg:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17]
  thesofproject#8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede]
  thesofproject#9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3
 thesofproject#10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4
 thesofproject#11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300
 thesofproject#12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c
 thesofproject#13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b
 thesofproject#14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3
 thesofproject#15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1
 thesofproject#16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f
 thesofproject#17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb

 crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000
    state = 5,

state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100).
The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10).

This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd
("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show").

There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which
don't have a device presence check.

Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers.

Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs")
Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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